A percentile is a position in the BLS distribution. It is not a promised offer or career forecast.
10th
$60,430
25th
$76,800
Median
$98,920
75th
$127,670
90th
$168,010
National context
What changes around the median
Biological Scientists, All Other ranked 18 of 48 detailed life, physical, and social science occupations with a published annual median. The national annual mean was 7.5% above the median, showing why one center point does not describe the full distribution.
Area estimates below use the same SOC code and release. They do not adjust for cost of living, experience, benefits, hours, employer mix, or remote-work policy.
Published metro rows
Highest medians for Biological Scientists, All Other
Ranked only among metros with a published annual median. No cost-of-living adjustment.
Six highest published annual medians
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA: $138,160. San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA: $133,790. Dayton-Kettering-Beavercreek, OH: $126,960. Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA: $124,840. Portland-South Portland, ME: $119,430. Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV: $114,920.
Use the published range, job count, place pattern, and survey limits as separate facts. The guide stays tied to SOC 19-1029 and the May 2025 BLS release.
Questions, answered
Biological Scientists, All Other: common wage questions
What is the median wage for Biological Scientists, All Other?
The May 2025 BLS OEWS release published a U.S. median of $98,920 per year for Biological Scientists, All Other. It is an occupation estimate, not a promised offer or an individual's pay.
How many Biological Scientists, All Other jobs does BLS estimate nationally?
BLS published an employment estimate of 55,850 wage and salary jobs. The estimate is not a count of current openings and excludes the self-employed.
Why is the mean wage different from the median for Biological Scientists, All Other?
The published annual mean is 7.5% above the median. The mean uses every published wage value, while the median marks the middle of the distribution.
Which metro has the highest published median for Biological Scientists, All Other?
From market data to your evidence
Tailor for a real Biological Scientists, All Other job, not a generic wage number.
Pick an eligible listing, then MeritLog can help you prepare from experience you have confirmed. WageScope never turns a BLS estimate into a qualification or résumé claim.
What the national Biological Scientists, All Other median says
The May 2025 BLS OEWS estimate puts the U.S. median for Biological Scientists, All Other at $98,920 per year. Median means the middle. Half of the wage values used for this estimate fall below that point. Half fall above it. The median is not one worker's pay. It is not a job offer. It is one clear mark for the middle of a broad national pay range.
BLS also lists 55,850 wage and salary jobs for Biological Scientists, All Other. That count covers jobs in the survey's scope. It does not count open job ads. It also leaves out people who work for themselves. The wage and job counts share the same May 2025 reference point, so they can be read together without mixing time periods.
The Biological Scientists, All Other mean of $106,330 per year is 7.5% above the $98,920 median on the same published median. Mean means BLS adds the wage values and divides the total by the number of jobs behind the estimate. A gap between mean and median shows that the shape is not even. It does not explain the cause of the gap.
BLS names this record Biological Scientists, All Other and gives it SOC 19-1029. The two-part code is the stable key for this page. A role with a close name keeps a different code, wage row, job count, and area pattern. WageScope never joins two SOC records because their words sound alike.
For SOC 19-1029, the U.S. row reports 55,850 wage and salary jobs. Its annual median is $98,920 per year. Its matching mean is $106,330 per year. These facts come from one national row and one May 2025 release.
The same SOC 19-1029 appears in 52 state or territory rows, 157 metro rows, and 58 nonmetro rows in this artifact. A missing local row stays missing. The national record does not fill it, and a nearby SOC does not stand in for it.
Read the Biological Scientists, All Other wage ladder from low to high
The 10th percentile is $60,430 per year. The 25th percentile is $76,800 per year. The median is $98,920 per year. The 75th percentile is $127,670 per year. The 90th percentile is $168,010 per year. Each point marks a place in the same national wage spread.
A percentile is a rank point. It is not a career step. For example, the 10th percentile means 10% of wage values are at or below that mark. It does not mean a new worker starts there. The 90th percentile means 90% are at or below that mark. It does not mean a worker can reach it after a set number of years.
The middle half runs from $76,800 to $127,670 per year. That span is $50,870. The full 10th-to-90th span is $107,580. These spans show why one median cannot stand in for every Biological Scientists, All Other job.
What the gaps around the Biological Scientists, All Other median show
The median is 63.7% above the 10th percentile. The 90th percentile is 69.8% above the median. The two sides do not have to match. A wider upper side can pull the mean up. A wider lower side can pull it down. The data shows the shape, but not the reason for that shape.
The 25th-to-median step is $22,120 per year. The median-to-75th step is $28,750 per year. These two steps give a closer look at the middle half. They are often more useful than a single top-to-bottom gap because they keep the center in view.
Use this ladder as a fact check when you read a job post. A posted range can sit below, near, or above these BLS marks. That does not make the post wrong. A job may differ by place, hours, level, field, employer, or work rules. Keep the posted range tied to that listing. Keep the BLS range tied to the whole occupation.
Metro areas with the highest published Biological Scientists, All Other medians
WageScope found 156 metro rows with the same published annual median for Biological Scientists, All Other. It sorts only those rows. It does not fill a blank row. It does not turn a blank into zero. The first six rows below have the highest published medians in this release. The list is a wage rank, not a rank of places to live or work.
The first row is San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA, at $138,160 per year. The middle metro row by published pay is State College, PA, at $91,170 per year. That middle metro mark gives one more check on how far the top rows sit from a common place in the set.
These are nominal wages. Nominal means the dollar amount shown in the source. This list does not adjust for local price levels. It also does not tell us how many openings an area has now. Use a local page to see price-level context when an exact BEA row exists. Use the separate job block to inspect current employer-title matches.
1. San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA has a Biological Scientists, All Other median of $138,160 per year, or $39,240 above the U.S. Biological Scientists, All Other median. BLS lists 4,280 jobs there, against 55,850 across the U.S. The local location quotient is 5.01.
Job count
Metro areas with the largest Biological Scientists, All Other job estimates
A large wage can appear in a small job market. A large job market can have a lower wage. That is why WageScope keeps pay and job count in separate views. The six rows below have the largest published employment estimates for Biological Scientists, All Other among metro rows in this release. Employment means the number of wage and salary jobs in scope. It does not mean open roles.
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV has the largest listed metro estimate in this set, at 5,720 jobs. Its median is $114,920 per year. Compare that with San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA, which leads the published median list. The leaders may match, or they may not. Each list answers a different question.
Job count can help you see the scale of a local labor market. It cannot show churn, new hiring, job quality, remote work, or the chance that one person will get hired. Current listings add a second view, but they are a dated sample of posts. WageScope never turns the listing count into a demand score.
1. Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV has 5,720 estimated Biological Scientists, All Other jobs, or 10.2% of the national 55,850 job estimate. Its median is $114,920 per year, or $16,000 above the U.S. Biological Scientists, All Other median. Its location quotient is 5.08.
Local share
Where Biological Scientists, All Other has a larger share of local jobs
Location quotient is a share check. A value of 1 means the role has the same share of local jobs as it has across the nation. A value above 1 means the local share is larger. A value below 1 means the local share is smaller. It is not a count. It is not a wage. It does not say that a place is growing.
Durham-Chapel Hill, NC has the highest published location quotient in this bounded metro set, at 11.28. The same row lists 1,390 jobs and a median of $98,700 per year. Reading all three values keeps a high share from being mistaken for a large market or high pay.
A small area can have a high location quotient because the role makes up a large part of a small local job base. A large area can have many workers and a lower quotient. Use the quotient to ask where the role is common in the mix. Use employment to ask how many jobs BLS estimated. Use the wage fields to ask what the published pay range looks like.
1. Durham-Chapel Hill, NC has a Biological Scientists, All Other location quotient of 11.28. BLS lists 1,390 jobs and a median of $98,700 per year, or $220 below the U.S. Biological Scientists, All Other median. The U.S. job estimate is 55,850.
2. Ames, IA has a Biological Scientists, All Other location quotient of 8.21. BLS lists 160 jobs and a median of $82,720 per year, or $16,200 below the U.S. Biological Scientists, All Other median. The U.S. job estimate is 55,850.
SOC family
How Biological Scientists, All Other sits in Life, Physical, and Social Science
Biological Scientists, All Other is SOC 19-1029. BLS places it in the Life, Physical, and Social Science major group. Among 48 detailed roles in that group with a published annual median, Biological Scientists, All Other ranks 18 of 48 by median. This is a pay rank inside one source family. It is not a rank of skill, value, status, or career fit.
The closest same-family medians help set a fair peer frame. They do not claim that the work is the same. Official SOC titles can cover different tasks and settings. WageScope uses the family only because BLS publishes that link. It does not infer a career move, a skill match, or a hiring path from the wage gap.
Use these peer rows to spot whether the $98,920 median sits near many family roles or far from them. Then open a role's own page before using its number. Each role has a different code, job count, wage spread, and place pattern. One family label does not erase those facts.
1. Atmospheric and Space Scientists, SOC 19-2021, has a U.S. median of $99,070 per year. Its gap from Biological Scientists, All Other is $150 per year.
2. Clinical and Counseling Psychologists, SOC 19-3033, has a U.S. median of $100,580 per year. Its gap from Biological Scientists, All Other is $1,660 per year.
Data care
How much care to use with the Biological Scientists, All Other estimate
BLS marks the employment relative standard error at 1.9%. It marks the mean-wage relative standard error at 0.8%. A relative standard error, or RSE, is a survey precision flag. A smaller RSE often means less sampling uncertainty. It is not the chance that one worker's pay is right or wrong.
The employment RSE applies to the 55,850 job estimate. The mean-wage RSE applies to the published mean of $106,330 per year. These fields do not give a matching RSE for the median or each percentile. WageScope shows the fields BLS published and does not move one RSE to another measure.
Survey values can change when BLS updates its methods, sample, models, or source year. That is why this page keeps May 2025 in view. A later release can replace these facts only after MeritLog pins the new official files, checks the rows, and reviews the page again. A changed number is not treated as a correction unless the source says so.
A simple way to compare Biological Scientists, All Other across places
First, compare the same wage metric. Use annual with annual or hourly with hourly. Next, check the source date. Keep May 2025 BLS rows together. Then read employment and location quotient beside pay. This stops a high median from standing in for market size or local share. Last, add BEA price-level context only when the exact place has an approved row.
A state, metro, and nonmetro area are not the same kind of map. Do not rank them in one list without saying so. WageScope groups like with like. It also keeps a national row as a broad bench mark. A local page can show the local row, its state row when that link is exact, and the U.S. row without blending them.
If a value is blank, keep it blank. If BLS marks a top code, read it as a lower bound. Do not fill a blank from a nearby place. Do not turn a wage gap into a claim about taxes, hours, benefits, work rules, or a household budget. Those facts are not in the OEWS row.
Move from Biological Scientists, All Other wage data to one real listing
The job block on this page uses a strict employer-title match for Biological Scientists, All Other. It may show fewer rows than the full MeritLog job search. That is on purpose. A false negative is safer here than a job card for a different role. Each card keeps its employer, place, source, and seen date. The cards do not change the BLS wage data.
Open one listing and read its own pay, work place, level, and needs. Compare its posted range with the BLS spread only as context. A posted range is set by an employer for one role. The BLS range is a survey view across many jobs. Neither source proves that a person is fit for the work.
When you tailor a résumé, use work facts you can back up. Do not turn $98,920 into a skill or result. Do not copy a BLS job count into your work history. MeritLog can help shape confirmed experience for a chosen listing. The wage page stays public and read only. It does not save a job or create a résumé on page load.
What this Biological Scientists, All Other page does not claim
This page does not say what one Biological Scientists, All Other worker earns. It does not promise that a job pays the median. It does not state a starting wage. It does not explain why the mean and median differ. It does not add benefits, tips, stock, bonus pay, taxes, or work hours unless BLS includes them in the published wage measure.
The page does not count people who work for themselves. It does not turn 55,850 into current openings. It does not read private MeritLog jobs or Career Memory. MeritLog does not use the page to build a private career profile. While public analytics are on, GA4, Ahrefs, and Meta may receive the public page URL; Your Privacy Choices or Global Privacy Control turns that off. The page does not send its text to a model.
The best use is narrow and clear. Read the May 2025 BLS wage range. Check how the role changes by place. Add the separate 2024 BEA price level when an exact row exists. Inspect a dated employer-title match. Then make a résumé choice from facts you have confirmed. Keep each source tied to the question it can answer.
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA has the highest annual median among the metro rows with a published value on this page, at $138,160. This is a nominal BLS estimate with no price-level adjustment.
Are the current job listings included in the BLS wage calculation?
No. MeritLog shows eligible live public-catalog listings separately, with their own source and observation date. Posted pay never changes the official BLS distribution.
2. San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA has a Biological Scientists, All Other median of $133,790 per year, or $34,870 above the U.S. Biological Scientists, All Other median. BLS lists 610 jobs there, against 55,850 across the U.S. The local location quotient is 1.49.
3. Dayton-Kettering-Beavercreek, OH has a Biological Scientists, All Other median of $126,960 per year, or $28,040 above the U.S. Biological Scientists, All Other median. BLS lists 70 jobs there, against 55,850 across the U.S. The local location quotient is 0.53.
4. Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA has a Biological Scientists, All Other median of $124,840 per year, or $25,920 above the U.S. Biological Scientists, All Other median. BLS lists 90 jobs there, against 55,850 across the U.S. The local location quotient is 1.29.
5. Portland-South Portland, ME has a Biological Scientists, All Other median of $119,430 per year, or $20,510 above the U.S. Biological Scientists, All Other median. BLS lists 60 jobs there, against 55,850 across the U.S. The local location quotient is 0.6.
6. Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV has a Biological Scientists, All Other median of $114,920 per year, or $16,000 above the U.S. Biological Scientists, All Other median. BLS lists 5,720 jobs there, against 55,850 across the U.S. The local location quotient is 5.08.
2. San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA has 4,280 estimated Biological Scientists, All Other jobs, or 7.7% of the national 55,850 job estimate. Its median is $138,160 per year, or $39,240 above the U.S. Biological Scientists, All Other median. Its location quotient is 5.01.
3. Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH has 2,630 estimated Biological Scientists, All Other jobs, or 4.7% of the national 55,850 job estimate. Its median is $110,410 per year, or $11,490 above the U.S. Biological Scientists, All Other median. Its location quotient is 2.71.
4. Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA has 2,320 estimated Biological Scientists, All Other jobs, or 4.2% of the national 55,850 job estimate. Its median is $96,380 per year, or $2,540 below the U.S. Biological Scientists, All Other median. Its location quotient is 1.03.
5. New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ has 1,970 estimated Biological Scientists, All Other jobs, or 3.5% of the national 55,850 job estimate. Its median is $111,380 per year, or $12,460 above the U.S. Biological Scientists, All Other median. Its location quotient is 0.58.
6. San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA has 1,960 estimated Biological Scientists, All Other jobs, or 3.5% of the national 55,850 job estimate. Its median is $108,350 per year, or $9,430 above the U.S. Biological Scientists, All Other median. Its location quotient is 3.54.
3. Missoula, MT has a Biological Scientists, All Other location quotient of 5.21. BLS lists 130 jobs and a median of $82,140 per year, or $16,780 below the U.S. Biological Scientists, All Other median. The U.S. job estimate is 55,850.
4. Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV has a Biological Scientists, All Other location quotient of 5.08. BLS lists 5,720 jobs and a median of $114,920 per year, or $16,000 above the U.S. Biological Scientists, All Other median. The U.S. job estimate is 55,850.
5. San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA has a Biological Scientists, All Other location quotient of 5.01. BLS lists 4,280 jobs and a median of $138,160 per year, or $39,240 above the U.S. Biological Scientists, All Other median. The U.S. job estimate is 55,850.
6. Jefferson City, MO has a Biological Scientists, All Other location quotient of 4.96. BLS lists 140 jobs and a median of $59,050 per year, or $39,870 below the U.S. Biological Scientists, All Other median. The U.S. job estimate is 55,850.
3. Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other, SOC 19-3099, has a U.S. median of $101,110 per year. Its gap from Biological Scientists, All Other is $2,190 per year.
4. Hydrologists, SOC 19-2043, has a U.S. median of $96,600 per year. Its gap from Biological Scientists, All Other is $2,320 per year.
5. School Psychologists, SOC 19-3034, has a U.S. median of $95,990 per year. Its gap from Biological Scientists, All Other is $2,930 per year.
6. Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers, SOC 19-2042, has a U.S. median of $101,920 per year. Its gap from Biological Scientists, All Other is $3,000 per year.
Precise employer-title matches for Biological Scientists, All Other
Matched from employer-posted title terms, not a BLS classification. Confirm the listing's location because this occupation-wide set is not a U.S. place filter. A posted range never changes the official distribution above.
